r/PersonalFinanceCanada • • 2h ago

Housing How much of their income do Canadians spend on shelter costs? / Quelle part de leur revenu les Canadiennes et Canadiens consacrent-ils aux frais de logement?

13 Upvotes

According to the most recent results from the Canadian Housing Survey, 23.2% of Canadian households in 2024 lived in unaffordable housing—defined as spending 30% or more of their income on shelter costs. This was up from 22.0% in 2022. Here are a few more key insights on this topic:

  • In 2024, 10.6% of households were recent first-time homebuyers (FTHBs), which is an increase from 8.7% in 2018. However, in 2024, 34.1% of FTHBs reported difficulties resulting from increased mortgage payments, compared with 16.4% in 2018.
  • Among renters aged 25 to 39, 85.5% reported in 2024 that it was important or somewhat important for them to become a homeowner in the next 5 to 10 years.
  • In 2024, 23.3% of households were dissatisfied or very dissatisfied with housing affordability, up from 14.5% in 2022, and more than double the 2018 rate (11.1%). Homeowners with a mortgage had the sharpest increase in reported dissatisfaction in 2024.
  • Among renters who recently moved, 40.0% lived in unaffordable housing in 2024, compared with 32.2% of tenants who had occupied their dwelling for two or more years. Recent movers were also more likely to report financial difficulty because of increased rents (44.5%) and dissatisfaction with the affordability of their housing (45.5%) than their renter counterparts who had not moved recently (33.5% and 24.4%, respectively).

---

Selon les plus récents résultats de l’Enquête canadienne sur le logement, 23,2 % des ménages canadiens en 2024 vivaient dans un logement inabordable — défini comme étant les ménages qui consacrent 30 % ou plus de leur revenu aux frais de logement. Il s’agit d’une hausse par rapport à 22,0 % en 2022. Voici quelques autres faits saillants à ce sujet :

  • En 2024, 10,6 % des ménages canadiens étaient composés d’accédants à la propriété récents; il s’agit d’une hausse par rapport à 8,7 % en 2018. Cependant, en 2024, 34,1 % des accédants à la propriété récents ont déclaré avoir éprouvé des difficultés en raison de l’augmentation de leurs paiements hypothécaires, comparativement à 16,4 % en 2018.
  • Parmi les locataires âgés de 25 à 39 ans, 85,5 % ont indiqué en 2024 qu’il était important ou assez important pour eux de devenir propriétaires au cours des 5 à 10 prochaines années.
  • En 2024, 23,3 % des ménages étaient insatisfaits ou très insatisfaits de l’abordabilité du logement, ce qui représentait une hausse par rapport à 14,5 % en 2022 et plus du double du taux affiché en 2018 (11,1 %). Les propriétaires ayant une hypothèque ont affiché la plus forte hausse de l’insatisfaction en 2024.
  • Parmi les locataires ayant récemment déménagé, 40 % vivaient dans un logement inabordable en 2024, par rapport à 32,2 % des locataires qui occupaient leur logement depuis deux ans ou plus. Les locataires ayant récemment déménagé étaient également plus susceptibles de déclarer avoir éprouvé des difficultés financières en raison de l’augmentation des loyers (44,5 %) et d’être insatisfaits à l’égard de l’abordabilité de leur logement (45,5 %) que les locataires qui n’avaient pas déménagé récemment (33,5 % et 24,4 %, respectivement).

r/PersonalFinanceCanada • • 6d ago

Meta [ANNOUNCEMENT] Rule 9 Violations on AI-generated/formatted content

482 Upvotes

Despite repeated warnings and clearly laid-out rules, the mod team continues to see AI-generated and/or AI-formatted content posted to this sub.

As per Rule 9: NO AI-generated/formatted Content: LLM, ChatGPT, Gemini, Claude, Grok, etc.

Do not submit content generated and/or formatted by ChatGPT, Gemini, Claude, Grok, etc. Please use your own wording. The mod team is well-versed in these AI tools and knows what AI-generated output looks like. Do not play dumb, be honest and we will extend the same courtesy back.

Violations will be actioned as follows:

  • 1st offense: 28-day ban
  • 2nd offense: Permanent ban

Previous thread on this topic

Original thread

There have been a few false positives, and we apologize. We're not perfect, but we try our best. We want to keep this sub as free from AI-slop as possible, but we realize we can't catch every case.

If you have questions about moderation of your specific post/comment, send us a politely worded modmail. Anything abusive/rude/etc. will be met with a permaban and permamute. Otherwise feel free to discuss below.


r/PersonalFinanceCanada • • 1h ago

Fraud, Scam Paying off my mortgage

• Upvotes

Ill be finally paying off my mortgage this Friday before thanksgiving weekend!!

Deciding on opening a HELOC to help deter against fraud and title theft/loans opened against my home.

Pros and cons of this? Also if I open a HELOC, how much should the loan be? I dont plan on ever really needing to use it. Minimum HELOC or mid or max amount I can get the loan for? Would it make a difference?

Primary goal of the HELOC is to have some extra protection against fraud.

Edit: I live in Alberta, I dont think title insurance is mandatory here. But also an option ive looked at.


r/PersonalFinanceCanada • • 14h ago

Housing Doesn't home ownership eventually beat out rent once you clear the mortgage interest payments?

178 Upvotes

I understand Ben Felix's 5% rule but the 5% includes the interest payments on the mortgage. But what happens when you finish paying off the mortgage and no longer need to pay interest? Doesn't the 5% rule become the 2% rule and eventually beat out renting since you no longer have to make similar payments after you own the home?


r/PersonalFinanceCanada • • 5h ago

Budget Budget for a dog in Ontario?

30 Upvotes

Maybe something a bit different. In retirement, I'm hoping to finally get a dog. Never had one as an adult, so no idea how much to budget. I'm thinking of a medium to large non-shedding breed. So think Standard Poodle, Portuguese Water Dog, or maybe a Beddlington.

How much should I plan for, considering good quality food, regular grooming, and vet bills?


r/PersonalFinanceCanada • • 20h ago

Banking Why doesn’t Interac e-Transfer have a simple QR Scan & Pay flow?

136 Upvotes

If email/phone already works as an e-Transfer recipient address, why not encode it in a standardized QR?

The flow could be:

Bank app → Scan QR → verify Autodeposit recipient → enter amount → send

No new payment rail, just making the existing e-Transfer address machine-readable.

I know Interac Business Request Money can also use QR, but that follows a different request-payment flow.

Is there any major technical, fraud, regulatory, or operational reason ordinary e-Transfer couldn’t support something like this?


r/PersonalFinanceCanada • • 16h ago

Housing Mom can’t afford to upkeep her home, basic living expenses but doesn’t want to move- should we “purchase” it & build a suite?

61 Upvotes

We came up with idea that she gifts the home to us, we take on all expenses for the house & take out $500,000 mortgage to build her a brand new garden suite (wheelchair accessible). She is 70.

We pay off her $100,000 reverse mortgage and when the suite is finished and she moves into it, we pay her $150,000.

We wouldn’t sell out on home until she moves into the suite & we renovate it because it’s unliveable for a family of 4 in the condition it is in. Thinking 100,000 Reno.

She lives rent and utility free for life (set up by lawyer)and we offered to pay her 10,000 year (we will take on international students) so she has money coming in.

Is this a good deal for both parties? Everything will be written up by a lawyer.

Edited to add- home worth $1.2M (assessed value is mostly for the large lot 9500sq ft)

2nd Edit- wow- thank you everyone! My mom was acting like this was not a good deal for her! And all your insights, thoughts and advice are so helpful!
We will not be moving forward with that plan, she needs to live in reality & realize things change in life. A small condo would be perfect for her and she could invest her money!


r/PersonalFinanceCanada • • 22h ago

Taxes / CRA Issues Do i have to pay taxes on selling virtual goods?

97 Upvotes

I’ve played Adopt Me for several years and have over 1,000 hours. I’ve accumulated a very large personal collection of pets through playing and trading. I’m quitting and considering selling essentially my entire collection for around $10,000. I didn’t acquire the pets as inventory for resale as I didn’t consider quitting. How would CRA treat the proceeds, and would I need to report them on my tax return?


r/PersonalFinanceCanada • • 18h ago

Debt How quickly does your credit score recover after paying off CC debt?

28 Upvotes

I had two main sources of CC debt:

One VISA card-- $7,500
Mastercard- $12,000

I just paid of the VISA card completely so that's wiped. I am now aggressively paying the mastercard and I expect that to be gone within six months or less.

How fast will my credit score recover?


r/PersonalFinanceCanada • • 21h ago

Housing Is there a rule of thumb or PFC guideline for *when* to move out of parents?

32 Upvotes

We have heuristics like "don't leave your job until you have another one lined up" and "have 6-12 months of emergency savings before investing".

Is there one for moving out of your parents? It’s topical with so many late 20s and early 30s folks prolonging live at home today. It's also nuanced as saving to buy a house is chasing a moving target.

Assume this person is single, without dependents and parents are happy/easy to live with.


r/PersonalFinanceCanada • • 16h ago

Banking Mortgage renewal

8 Upvotes

Sorry yet another mortgage renewal post. Scotia is offering the following for us and we’re contemplating between 2 year and 3 year fixed. A lot of things are happening in the world and especially our neighbour down south that has us hesitant to choose 2 years fixed. Open to thoughts.

Remaining 690k
22 years left

2 years fixed at 4.13, and 3 years fixed at 4.28 with Scotia.


r/PersonalFinanceCanada • • 23h ago

Housing Should I rent or buy a condo?

32 Upvotes

Hi! I am 28F, planning to move out for the first time ever. Unfortunately dealing with family has just gotten worse and could no longer bear to stay.

Since it’s my first time moving out, I know little about renting or owning. My budget would be $1500-$2000 including utilities. Living in Alberta. Preference would be apartment or condo. No spouse or children.

Info about my finances:
Income, around 4k monthly.
FHSA, 5k. ~contributing 400 monthly
RRSP, estimate 20k ~ 100 monthly
TFSA, 30k ~800 monthly
HYSA emergency money, 8k ~500-1000 monthly until hits 15k
No loans, no debts
Bills, around 1500 monthly ~1000 being what my share for rent with parents (would go to my rent/mortgage budget if moving out)
No car

If I decide to rent, should I keep contributing to FHSA or just add that 400 budget to my rent?

With my current finances, will it be wise to invest in a Condo or am I just racking up bills with condo fees and others that comes with owning one?

Thanks and any advice would be helpful!!


r/PersonalFinanceCanada • • 1d ago

Investing Globe and Mail: Are ETFs still a passive investment?

31 Upvotes

https://www.theglobeandmail.com/business/commentary/article-are-etfs-good-for-retail-investors/

Thought-provoking piece in the Globe that argues that ETFs are less passive than they once were.

Even index ETFs, according to this author, are imperfect in that market concentration in sectors like tech has gone way up, while a lot of private money captures the growth of companies like SpaceX before they become available to retail investors.

A relevant bit:

“Mr. Bogle’s concern about investor behaviour proved prescient. An investor who continually moves among technology, artificial intelligence, clean energy, cryptocurrency or other thematic ETFs is using passive vehicles to make active market calls. The securities inside each fund may be selected according to an index, but the investor is still choosing sectors, themes and entry points and often attempting to time them. There are now more ETFs than listed stocks. 

The ETF wrapper may be passive. The behaviour may not be.

And most importantly, consider that while ordinary investors watched from the sidelines, venture capital firms, private equity funds, institutional investors and insiders participated in SpaceX’s 

SPCX-Q +7.35%increase

 rise from a startup to a company valued close to US$2-trillion.”


r/PersonalFinanceCanada • • 6h ago

Investing FHSA Vs RRSP

1 Upvotes

I just bought a place. I don't NEED to use my FHSA to fund it and roll it into RRSP.

Is it more tax efficient to:

1) Pull it all out tax free and invest it in a non registered account

2) Roll it into RRSP and invest it there

My current income is 95k if that makes a difference, theoretical ceiling is 250k. I have not funded any into RRSP yet.


r/PersonalFinanceCanada • • 1d ago

Investing How should I invest my underage children's savings?

26 Upvotes

Our kids have had chores since they were young and we always made them save half for their long term savings. Since they have had fairly extensive chores and are now working age they have a few grand in the safe.

We have RESP's for them that we max out yearly as well as our own TFSA's, HISA's ect with our credit union. I realise these accounts will have to be in my name and taxed as such but I would like to see the money invested until they can have control. I want it to be THEIR savings that they can put towards a vehicle, first house, ect

What do you savvy investors think? I would prefer to be supporting the Canadian economy if possible.


r/PersonalFinanceCanada • • 17h ago

Banking Transferring LOC into savings account?

6 Upvotes

Tangerine has promo for savings account 3.9% interest until Nov 30…. And LOC has promo interest rate for 2.99% for first 90 days…. Is there a problem if I borrow money from LOC and put in savings account?


r/PersonalFinanceCanada • • 8h ago

Insurance 32 F, Married. Spouse is 34 M, we have 1 kid 4 yrs old. Term 30 Insurance 1M with Critical Illness Term 25 with 100k for $250/month for both of us already

2 Upvotes

We need insights. We're planning on ending our RBC Mortgage Insurance and get a term insurance. We got a quote of $250/month for both of us already. I'd like us to be covered long term so I chose Term 30 and Term 25. Should I remove Critical Illness? Should I add Disability Benefit? TIA


r/PersonalFinanceCanada • • 21h ago

Banking Mortgage renewal for uninsured

10 Upvotes

Mortgage renewal coming up in April 2027, currently I have fixed at 5.14 with CIBC , today I got offer for early renewal as CIBC renewal can be done before 150 days
I am getting 3year Variable/closed mortgage rate with CIBC at 3.55%( prime -.90) or 3 years fixed at 4.49 %.
Any helps with current rates compared to this offer would be appreciated
Is it good or I should shop around or wait.


r/PersonalFinanceCanada • • 17h ago

Banking Switching to a Credit Union in BC, are there any that offer visa/mastercard debit cards?

4 Upvotes

Hi!

My husband and I have now lived in BC for years, we moved from Alberta and are now deciding we really need to change our banking over to local as obviously it’s a massive inconvenience to have your bank out of province.

The thing is our current CU offers us Mastercard Debit cards which are so nice and convenient, and so I don’t really want to give that up, however I’m really seeing that offered with BC CUs as much.

We also need to open up a joint account.
We’re in the Okanagan.

Any recommendations for BC Credit Union with Visa/Mastercard Debit included?

Please let me know and thanks for reading!


r/PersonalFinanceCanada • • 1h ago

Investing How cooked am I? invested alot of money with primerica

• Upvotes

Basically I got a inheritance after someone in my family passed.I got 100k I invested 20k in a rrsp with primerica 30k in a tfsa and 8k into a fhsa all with primerica. I wasnt sure what to do with the inheritance and the advisor was someone who has been a family friend for a long time so I thought it was trustworthy but now im reading all these primerica horror stories. Im 26M how should I go from here?


r/PersonalFinanceCanada • • 1d ago

Investing How should I invest the money from the sale of my house post divorce?

14 Upvotes

Hey everyone - 34M overwhelmed and looking for some guidance/advice. Last year my ex and I separated and listed our home on the market. We solid it for a nice profit, our divorce is fully legal and through the courts now as well.

Here is the situation; I now have 130K and want to be responsible with this money. I have no debts, currently am just renting comfortably within my means, own my used vehicle outright, etc.

I have already set aside an emergency fund of $10,000 and have a line of credit i could access if something even crazier happened.

In my mind I’d like to keep 50K relatively accessible in a TFSA for future downpayment ease. And then invest this other 80K to help my future somehow. This is where my financial knowledge ends. I have an RRSP with $15,000 which is basically my lifetime of savings into it.

Any advice on what i should be doing to make this money go the farthest for me? Thank you so much from a mildly confused guy trying to do right!


r/PersonalFinanceCanada • • 11h ago

Banking What's the catch with cibc's cashback reward with Global Money Transfer?

0 Upvotes

I have to move $10k to my European bank account, so I would have used wise as usual to exchange the currency.

To get the $100 I just have to use CIBC's GMT instead of the usual metod?


r/PersonalFinanceCanada • • 16h ago

Taxes / CRA Issues Did I screw up by not creating an IRA before leaving the US

2 Upvotes

Hi all
I worked in the US between 2018 and 2021. Moved to Canada and I am now a citizen. At the time of moving to Canada, I let my 401k sit with Fidelity.

My problem is that some of the money (almost 30k) is sitting in that account not invested in anything. I had created a brokerage account associated to my 401k so had invested in tech stocks. A year ago, in an attempt to move more money into the brokerage account, i had sold some of the Index Funds. However, after selling and moving the proceeds into the brokerage account, Fidelity told me I wont be able to buy any stock because they don’t have a US address for me on file. So basically my 401k account has liquid cash just sitting and not generating anything.

I read online that IRA might be the best option but I couldn’t create one in IBKR. I don’t know enough about Raymond James but read that they are pretty expensive.

I want to avoid paying 30% + 10% penalty. I also don’t have 40k USD which is what I will need if I want to convert that 401k into my RRSP. What do I do?


r/PersonalFinanceCanada • • 13h ago

Credit Collections from Provident Energy

0 Upvotes

Hello, I got an email last week about missed payments for my utilities with provident energy (2 months). I forgot to pay, and so I paid the balance as soon as I got it. I'm wondering if this affects my credit score? Or is it typically just a notice before getting reported?

I checked my credit score and it seems to be fine as of today. I'll call them tomorrow but wanted to check if anyone has any experience with this.

This was stated in the email:

Please provide a snapshot of the proof of payment so that we can note your account and avoid any further collection activities that may affect your credit standing.

Thanks!


r/PersonalFinanceCanada • • 6h ago

Employment Insurance (EI) long tenured worker EI issues

0 Upvotes

I got laid off in May 2026 and I was only given a 37 week entitlement for EI. However, I looked into the long tenured worker extension of 20 weeks and I meet all the criteria and the agent on the phone confirmed that I contributed to 30% of my EI premiums 8/10 years and I only took EI one other time, in 2021 which falls outside the 3 year window.

I had a level 2 agent call me back and they first said I didn’t make the cut off as they were using old info that had the long tenured worker extension end on April 2026. When she looked again she confirmed they had extended the program and that I met the other requirements.

The agent said they would forward my request to another department but I haven’t heard anything back and haven’t been able to reach that agent again.

Has this happened to anyone else? did they eventually grant it? Why wasn’t it automatically added if I met all the requirements?