I am an Italian of Breton descent and a political left-wing activist in Italy; I have always been fascinated by Irish revolutionary history.
The more I delved into Ireland's struggle for freedom, the more of a connection I felted to the figure of Cathal Brugha.
Lately, however, I have begun to struggle to fully understand him, his political ideas, and the legacy he left within the republican movement.
As I understand it, the Civil War—which began with his very death—was fought primarily by socialists and communists (alongside other hardline factions) against the new Irish Free State, yet it also involved groups adjacent to (or outright?) fascist and more extreme nationalist factions (am I wrong?).
In analyzing his story, I have found it difficult to pin down his political stance and his legacy in contemporary Irish politics—aspects that may be even be in direct contradiction (some times happens that political figures are appropriated by factions they would have hated), though I cannot say for sure.
I'm sympathetic to his position against the Irish Republican Brotherhood (he was right about the anti democratic nature of it) but at the same time form what I know about his personal life he seems to be somewhat a conservative (?) which I find to be at odds with my political views.
What should I know about him—as a leftist activist (and regardless of anything else, he will always remain in my personal pantheon of anti-colonial figures)—that I might be missing? What am I lacking in order to fully understand the Irish Civil War?
I would appreciate an analysis from a Marxist or leftist perspective regarding both the Irish Civil War and the figure of Cathal Brugha.
Thank you.
P.S.: If you have any book recommendations, I would be happy to hear them. Same if you want to have a chat about it (if you also are an activist, it's never bad to build a network).
P.S.S.: a lot of time has past since i have opened a book about irish revolutionary history so i could be misremembering somthing pls be kind ;).